Inqubo yokukhiqiza yepuleti lensimbi engenasici

Ukufaka amapuleti ensimbi engagqwaliinqubo yokukhiqiza evame ukusetshenziswa ukudala amaphethini athile, imibhalo, noma izithombe ebusweni bensimbi engagqwali. Ngezansi inqubo yokukhiqiza yokunamathisela amapuleti ensimbi engagqwali:

1. Ukulungiswa kwezinto:Khetha ipuleti elifanele lensimbi engagqwali njengento yokubhala. Ngokuvamile, ubukhulu bepuleti lensimbi engagqwali busukela ku-0.5 millimeters kuye ku-3 millimeters, kuye ngezidingo zokunamathisela.

2. Dizayina iphethini:Dweba iphethini oyifunayo, umbhalo, noma isithombe usebenzisa isofthiwe ye-Computer-Aided Design (CAD) ngokuya ngezidingo zekhasimende noma ukucaciswa kwedizayini.

3. Dala isifanekiso sokuqopha:Guqula iphethini eklanyiwe ibe isifanekiso sokuqopha. I-Photolithography noma amasu e-laser etching angasetshenziswa ukudlulisa iphethini epuleti lensimbi engagqwali. Isifanekiso esikhiqiziwe sisebenza njengemaski e-etching, sivikela izindawo ze-stainless steel plate okungafanele ziqoshwe.

4. Inqubo yokunamathisela:Lungisa ithempulethi yokunamathisela phezu kwepuleti lensimbi engenasici bese ucwilisa lonke ipuleti kusixazululo sokunamathisela. Isixazululo se-etching ngokuvamile siyisixazululo esine-asidi esigqwalisa ingaphezulu lensimbi engagqwali, sakhe iphethini edingekayo. Isikhathi sokucwiliswa kanye nokujula kwe-etching kunqunywa idizayini nezidingo zenqubo.

5. Ukuhlanza nokwelashwa:Ngemuva kokuyichoma, susa ipuleti lensimbi engagqwali esixazululweni sokunamathisela bese ulihlanze kahle ukuze ukhiphe noma iyiphi insalela ecwengayo kanye nesifanekiso sokunamathisela. Ukuhlanza i-asidi nokwelashwa kwe-deoxidization kungase kudingeke ukuze kugcinwe ikhwalithi engaphezulu yensimbi engagqwali.

6. Ukuqeda nokuhlola:Ipuleti lensimbi engagqwali eligxilile lizobonisa iphethini efunekayo, umbhalo, noma isithombe ngemva kokuhlanza nokwelashwa. Yenza ukuhlolwa kwekhwalithi ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi iphethini icacile futhi ikhwalithi ihlangabezana namazinga.

Isiphetho

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukufaka amapuleti ensimbi engagqwali kuhilela ubuciko obunembayo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezinto ezifanele nezinto zamakhemikhali. Ngesikhathi senqubo yokufaka, ukunamathela ngokuqinile ezinkambisweni zokuphepha, ukugqoka amagiya okuvikela, nokubheka izinyathelo zokuphepha kuyadingeka ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha nokusebenza ngempumelelo kwenqubo yokukhiqiza.