Ndiyakholelwa ukuba abantu abaninzi ngoku banezikhongozeli zentsimbi engenakutyiwa ekhaya. Xa uthenga, kufuneka uhlukanise phakathi kwe-316 yensimbi engenasici kunye ne-304. Nangona zonke ziyintsimbi engenasici, zihluke kakhulu. Ngoko yintoni umahluko phakathi kwe-316 yensimbi engenasici kunye ne-304 yensimbi engenasici.

Yintoni umahluko phakathi kwe-316 yensimbi engenasici kunye ne-304

1. Umahluko osetyenziswayo, zombini i-304 kunye ne-316 ifikelele kwibakala lokutya, kodwa i-304 insimbi engenasici idla ngokusetyenziswa kwizixhobo zethu zasekhaya kunye nezitya zendlu, kunye ne-316 insimbi engenasici isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekuveliseni izixhobo zonyango kunye nezixhobo. Kwanele ukuba ikhonteyina yentsapho yethu ifikelele kuma-304, ngoko ukuba umrhwebi uthi ikhonteyina yakhe ngama-316, uyabhanxa.
2. Ukuxhatshazwa kwe-Corrosion, ukuxhatshazwa kwe-corrosion yezinto ezimbini zensimbi engenasici kufana, kodwa i-316 yongeze isilivere ye-anti-corrosion ngesiseko se-304, ngoko ke ukuxhathisa kwe-316 kungcono xa umxholo we-chloride ion uphezulu.
3. Umahluko wexabiso, i-316 insimbi engenasici inesilivere kunye ne-nickel eyongeziweyo, kodwa i-304 insimbi engenasici ayinayo, ngoko ke ixabiso le-316 yensimbi engenasici liya kuba lincinci ngaphezu kwe-304.

Ziziphi izinto eziqhelekileyo zensimbi ezingenasici

1. I-201 yensimbi engenasici yenye yeentsimbi ze-300 zechungechunge, ezinokumelana ne-asidi ephezulu, ukuxhathisa kwe-alkali, kunye nokuxinana.
2. I-202 insimbi engenasici i-nickel ephantsi kunye ne-high-manganese insimbi engenasici, esetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwiindawo zokuthenga okanye iiprojekthi zikamasipala.
3. I-301 insimbi engenasici i-metastable austenitic stainless steel, enokumelana nokugqwala okungcono kunye nesakhiwo esipheleleyo se-austenitic.
4. I-303 insimbi engenasici yintsimbi e-stainless elula kunye ne-acid-resistant-resistant engasetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kweebhedi ezizenzekelayo, iibholiti kunye namantongomane.
5. I-304 insimbi engenasici, enomsebenzi omhle wokucutshungulwa kunye nokusebenza ngokubanzi, yintsimbi ye-stainless.
I-6.304L insimbi engenasici ibizwa ngokuba yi-carbon low steel stainless steel. Inomsebenzi obanzi ogqwesileyo.
7. I-316 insimbi engenasici i-austenitic stainless steel. Iqulethe Mo element ngaphakathi. I-ejenti inokumelana nobushushu obuphezulu kunye nokumelana nokugqwala. Ingasetyenziselwa kwimibhobho kunye nezixhobo zokudaya.

Izinto eziluncedo zentsimbi engenasici

1. Ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu, i-304 kunye ne-316 insimbi engenasici ingcono kunentsimbi eqhelekileyo engenasici, kwaye ukuxhathisa ubushushu obuphezulu kunokufikelela ngaphezu kwe-800 degrees, efanelekileyo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo.

2. I-Anti-corrosion, zombini i-304 kunye ne-316 yongeze izinto ze-chromium, iipropati zeekhemikhali zizinzile, kwaye ngokuyisiseko aziyi kugqwala. Abanye abantu basebenzisa i-304 yensimbi engagqwali njengezinto ezichasene nomhlwa.

3. Ukuqina okuphezulu, kunokucutshungulwa kwiimveliso ezahlukeneyo, kwaye umgangatho ulungile kakhulu.

I-4.Umxholo okhokelayo uphantsi, kwaye umxholo okhokelayo we-304 kunye ne-316 yensimbi engenasici iphantsi kakhulu, kwaye akukho monakalo kumzimba womntu, ngoko kubizwa ngokuba yintsimbi yokutya.

Oku ngasentla kukuqaliswa komahluko phakathi kwe-316 yensimbi engenasici kunye ne-304, ndiyathemba ukuba inokukunika izimvo zereferensi.