1. Riba mara kyau a cikin sarkar masana'antu, da kuma rage yawan samar da kayayyaki a masana'antun ƙarfe na sama

Akwai manyan albarkatun kasa guda biyu don bakin karfe, wato ferronickel da ferrochrome. Dangane da ferronickel, saboda asarar ribar da aka samu a samar da bakin karfe, ribar dukkan sarkar masana'antar bakin karfe ta ragu, kuma bukatar ferronickel ta ragu. Bugu da kari, akwai babban dawowar ferronickel daga Indonesia zuwa kasar Sin, kuma yanayin cikin gida na albarkatun ferronickel ba shi da sauki. A lokaci guda kuma, layin samar da ferronickel na cikin gida yana asarar kuɗi, kuma yawancin masana'antun ƙarfe sun haɓaka ƙoƙarinsu na rage yawan haƙori. A tsakiyar watan Afrilu, tare da dawo da kasuwar bakin karfe, farashin ferronickel ya koma baya, kuma farashin ciniki na yau da kullun na ferronickel ya tashi zuwa yuan / nickel 1080, karuwar 4.63%.

Dangane da ferrochrome, farashin da Tsingshan Group ya yi na siyan ferrochrome mai girma a watan Afrilu ya kai yuan 8,795/50 tushe, raguwar yuan 600 daga watan da ya gabata. Sakamakon farashin karafa fiye da yadda ake tsammani, kasuwar chromium gabaɗaya ba ta da kyau, kuma ƙididdiga masu siyarwa a kasuwa sun biyo bayan ƙaddamar da karafa. Har yanzu manyan wuraren da ake nomawa a arewa suna samun ‘yan riba kadan, yayin da kudin wutan lantarki a yankunan da ake nomawa a kudu ya yi yawa, hade da tsadar ma’adinai, ribar da ake nomawa ta shiga asara, kuma masana’antu sun rufe ko rage yawan noman da ake nomawa da yawa. A watan Afrilu, yawan buƙatar ferrochrome daga masana'antun bakin karfe yana nan har yanzu. Ana sa ran daukar aikin karafa zai yi daidai a watan Mayu, kuma farashin sayar da kayayyaki a Mongoliya ta ciki ya daidaita a kusan yuan 8,500/50.

Tun lokacin da farashin ferronickel da ferrochrome ya daina faɗuwa, an ƙarfafa cikakken tallafin farashi na bakin karfe, an dawo da ribar masana'antar karafa saboda hauhawar farashin yanzu, kuma ribar sarkar masana'antu ta koma mai kyau. Tsammanin kasuwa a halin yanzu yana da kyakkyawan fata.

2. Babban matsayi na kaya na bakin karfe yana ci gaba da ci gaba, kuma sabani tsakanin buƙatu mai rauni da wadata mai yawa yana nan har yanzu.

Ya zuwa ranar 13 ga Afrilu, 2023, jimillar kididdigar zamantakewa ta bakin karfe 78 a cikin manyan kasuwanni a fadin kasar ya kai tan miliyan 1.1856, raguwar mako-mako na 4.79%. Daga cikin su, jimillar kididdigar bakin karfe mai sanyi ta kai tan 664,300, raguwar mako-mako da kashi 5.05%, sannan jimillar kayayyakin bakin karfe mai zafi ya kai tan 521,300, an samu raguwar mako-mako da kashi 4.46%. Jimillar kididdigar zamantakewa ta ragu har tsawon makonni hudu a jere, kuma raguwar kididdigar ta karu a ranar 13 ga Afrilu. Tsammanin cire hannun jari ya inganta, kuma tunanin karuwar farashin tabo ya tashi a hankali. Tare da ƙarshen sake fasalin kayan da aka tsara, za a iya rage raguwar ƙirƙira, kuma ƙila ƙila a sake tara kayan.

Idan aka kwatanta da matakin tarihi na lokaci guda, ɗimbin kididdigar zamantakewar al'umma har yanzu tana kan wani babban matsayi. Mun yi imanin cewa matakin ƙididdiga na yanzu yana kashe farashin tabo, kuma a ƙarƙashin tsarin samar da wadataccen abinci da ƙarancin buƙatu, kogin ƙasa koyaushe yana kiyaye yanayin ma'amalar buƙatu mai ƙarfi, kuma buƙatun bai sami haɓakar fashewa ba.

3. Bayanan Macro da aka fitar a cikin kwata na farko sun wuce tsammanin, kuma alamun manufofin sun haifar da kyakkyawan fata na kasuwa

Yawan ci gaban GDP a cikin kwata na farko ya kasance 4.5%, wanda ya zarce 4.1% -4.3%. A ranar 18 ga watan Afrilu, kakakin hukumar kididdiga ta kasar Sin Fu Linghui, ya bayyana a wani taron manema labarai cewa, tun daga farkon wannan shekarar, tattalin arzikin kasar Sin baki daya ya nuna yadda ake samun farfadowa. , Babban alamun sun daidaita kuma sun sake dawowa, mahimmancin kasuwancin kasuwancin ya karu, kuma tsammanin kasuwa ya inganta sosai, yana kafa tushe mai kyau don cimma burin ci gaban da ake sa ran a duk shekara. Kuma idan ba a yi la'akari da tasirin tushen ba, ana sa ran ci gaban tattalin arzikin shekara-shekara zai nuna yanayin farfadowa a hankali. A ranar 19 ga Afrilu, Meng Wei, kakakin hukumar raya kasa da sake fasalin kasa, ya gabatar a wani taron manema labarai cewa, mataki na gaba shi ne aiwatar da ingantattun manufofi don sakin yuwuwar bukatu a cikin gida, da inganta ci gaba da farfado da amfani, da kuma sakin yuwuwar amfani da hidima. Har ila yau, zai inganta yadda ya kamata a karfafa jarin masu zaman kansu da kuma ba da cikakken wasa ga zuba jari na gwamnati. rawar jagoranci. Tattalin Arzikin ya daidaita kuma ya tashi a cikin kwata na farko, wanda aka fifita kan manufar ƙasar don haɓaka amfani da saka hannun jari, kuma alamun manufofin za su jagoranci tsammanin kayayyaki.