1. Ukudluliswa kwenzuzo engemihle ochungechungeni lwezimboni, kanye nokuncipha kokukhiqizwa kwezinga elikhulu ezimbonini zensimbi ezikhuphuka nomfula

Kunezinto ezimbili eziyinhloko zokusetshenziswa kwensimbi engagqwali, okuyi-ferronickel ne-ferrochrome. Ngokuphathelene ne-ferronickel, ngenxa yokulahlekelwa yinzuzo ekukhiqizeni insimbi engagqwali, inzuzo yalo lonke uchungechunge lwezimboni zensimbi engagqwali iye yacindezelwa, futhi isidingo se-ferronickel sehlile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona ukugeleza okukhulu kokubuya kwe-ferronickel kusuka e-Indonesia kuya e-China, futhi ukusakazwa kwasekhaya kwezinsiza ze-ferronickel kukhululekile. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, umugqa wokukhiqiza we-ferronickel wasekhaya ulahlekelwa imali, futhi izimboni eziningi zensimbi ziye zandisa imizamo yazo yokunciphisa ukukhiqiza. Maphakathi no-April, ngokutholwa kwemakethe yensimbi engagqwali, intengo ye-ferronickel yahlehliswa, futhi intengo yokwenziwayo evamile ye-ferronickel ikhuphuke yafinyelela ku-1080 yuan/nickel, okukhuphuke ngo-4.63%.

Ngokuya nge-ferrochrome, intengo yebhidi ye-Tsingshan Group ye-ferrochrome enekhabhoni ephezulu ngo-Ephreli yayingamathani angu-8,795 yuan/50, ukwehla ngama-yuan angama-600 kusukela enyangeni edlule. Ithintwa amabhidi ensimbi aphansi kunokulindelekile, imakethe ye-chromium iyonke ayinathemba, futhi izingcaphuno zokuthengisa emakethe zilandele amabhidi ensimbi phansi. Izindawo eziyinhloko zokukhiqiza enyakatho zisenenzuzo encane, kuyilapho izindleko zikagesi ezindaweni zokukhiqiza eziseningizimu ziphezulu uma kuqhathaniswa, kuhambisana namanani ensimbi aphezulu, inzuzo yokukhiqiza ingene ekulahlekeni, futhi izimboni zivale noma zehlisa ukukhiqiza ngezinga elikhulu. Ngo-Ephreli, isidingo esiqhubekayo se-ferrochrome esivela ezimbonini zensimbi engagqwali sisekhona. Kulindeleke ukuthi ukuqashwa kwensimbi kuzoncipha ngoMeyi, futhi intengo yokudayisa e-Inner Mongolia izinzile cishe ngamathani angu-8,500 yuan/50.

Njengoba amanani entengo ye-ferronickel kanye ne-ferrochrome eyekile ukwehla, ukusekela okuphelele kwezindleko zensimbi engagqwali kuye kwaqiniswa, inzuzo yezigayo zensimbi ibuyiselwe ngenxa yokukhuphuka kwamanani amanje, futhi inzuzo yochungechunge lwezimboni iphenduke yaba yinhle. Okulindelwe yimakethe kunethemba okwamanje.

2. Isimo esiphezulu se-inventory yensimbi engagqwali siyaqhubeka, futhi ukungqubuzana phakathi kwesidingo esibuthakathaka nokunikezwa okubanzi kusekhona.

Kusukela ngomhlaka-13 Ephreli 2023, isamba senhlalo yempahla yensimbi engagqwali engu-78 ezimakethe ezivamile ezweni lonke sasingamathani ayizigidi ezingu-1.1856, ukwehla kwesonto nesonto ngo-4.79%. Phakathi kwazo, isamba esiphelele sensimbi engagqwali egoqwe ngamathani angu-664,300, ukwehla kwesonto nesonto ngo-5.05%, kanti isamba esiphelele sensimbi engenasici eshisayo sasingamathani angu-521,300, ukwehla kwesonto nesonto ngo-4.46%. Isamba senhlalo yomphakathi sehlile amasonto amane elandelana, futhi ukwehla kwe-inventory kwanda ngo-April 13. Ukulindela ukukhishwa kwesitoko kuye kwaba ngcono, futhi umuzwa wokunyuka kwentengo yezindawo uye wakhuphuka kancane kancane. Ekupheleni kokugcwaliswa kabusha kwe-inventory ngezigaba, ukwehla kwe-inventory kungase kuncishiswe, futhi uhlu lungase luqoqwe kabusha.

Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinga lomlando lenkathi efanayo, uhlu lwempahla oluvelele emphakathini lusesezingeni eliphezulu uma kuqhathaniswa. Sikholelwa ukuthi izinga lamanje le-inventory lisacindezela intengo yendawo, futhi ngaphansi kwephethini yokunikezwa okuxekethile kanye nesidingo esibuthakathaka uma kuqhathaniswa, umfula ongezansi ubulokhu ugcina isigqi semisebenzi efunwayo eqinile, futhi isidingo asizange senzeka Ukukhula ngokuqhuma.

3. Idatha enkulu ekhishwe kwikota yokuqala idlule obekulindelekile, futhi izimpawu zenqubomgomo zabhebhethekisa ithemba lemakethe

Izinga lokukhula kwe-GDP ngekota yokuqala libe ngama-4.5%, lidlule ku-4.1% -4.3% obekulindelekile. Ngo-Ephreli 18, uFu Linghui, okhulumela iNational Bureau of Statistics, uthe esithangamini nabezindaba ukuthi kusukela ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka, umnotho wonke waseChina ukhombise ukusimama. , izinkomba eziyinhloko zizinzile futhi zaphindaphindeka, ubungqabavu bezinhlangano zebhizinisi bukhulile, futhi okulindelwe yimakethe kuye kwaba ngcono kakhulu, kwabeka isisekelo esihle sokufezeka kwemigomo yentuthuko elindelekile yonyaka wonke. Futhi uma umthelela wesisekelo unganakwa, ukukhula komnotho kwaminyaka yonke kulindeleke ukuthi kubonise inkambiso yokusimama kancane kancane. Ngo-April 19, uMeng Wei, umkhulumeli weKhomishini Yentuthuko Kazwelonke Nezinguquko, wethula esithangamini sabezindaba ukuthi isinyathelo esilandelayo ukusebenzisa izinqubomgomo eziphelele zokukhulula amandla esidingo sasekhaya, ukukhuthaza ukubuyiswa okuqhubekayo kokusetshenziswa, nokukhulula amandla okusetshenziswa kwesevisi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izogqugquzela ngempumelelo amandla okutshalwa kwezimali kwangasese futhi inikeze umdlalo ogcwele ekutshalweni kwezimali kukahulumeni. indima yokuqondisa. Umnotho uzinzile futhi wakhula ngekota yokuqala, wabekwa phezulu kumgomo wezwe wokugqugquzela ukusetshenziswa nokutshalwa kwezimali, futhi izimpawu zenqubomgomo zizoqondisa ngenkuthalo okulindelwe yimpahla.