Habka dhamaystirka Electrophoresis waa warshadaha ahama daawaynta dusha caadiga ah, electrophoresis in 1807 by a Ruush Moscow University la odhan jiray Ferdinand Frederick Royce helay professor, laakiin dhexda technology warshadaha dunida hooseeyo, ma jiraan wax awood ah si ay u soo saaraan filim ku saabsan farsamada electrophoresis ee qalabka, dhibaatadan oo kale ah ayaa socday in ka badan boqol sano, ilaa 193 aqoonyahanno ayaa u qaabeeyay Sweden qalab electrophoresis interface a mobile, technology electrophoresis sidoo kale waa in 6, 70 s qarnigii la soo dhaafay, ka dib tobanaan sano ee horumarinta iyo roobab, si ay si dhab ah loo isticmaalo in industry ee.

Ugu horreyntii, waxaan rabaa inaan ka hadlo sifooyinka iyo mabaadi'da ifafaale electrophoresis. Electrophoresis waxaa loola jeedaa dhaqdhaqaaqa ee qayb ka mid ah lagu soo oogay xagga electrode ka soo horjeeda caadiga ah ee ficil ahaan field.Generally loo isticmaalo birta ahama, daawaha aluminium iyo biraha kale, ka dhigi kartaa wax soo saarka soo bandhigay noocyo kala duwan oo midabo, in alaabta ceeriin ma waxyeelo dhaldhalaalaan biraha aasaasiga ah, laakiin sidoo kale kor loogu qaado kartaa waxqabadka dusha ee alaabta ceeriin, oo uu leeyahay iska caabin daxalka xoog leh, oo leh habka electroplating la mid ah.

Marxaladda hore ee faafinta tignoolajiyada elektiroonigga ah, Ford Motor Co., Ltd. Maraykanka ayaa ahaa kii ugu horreeyay ee isticmaala habkan, kaas oo markii ugu horreysay lagu dabaqay qalabkii hore ee baabuurta. Later, ay sabab u tahay heerka sare ee anti-daxalka iyo anti- miridhku ee technology electrophoretic, technology this waxaa door biday hoggaamiyeyaasha millatariga, oo ugu dhakhsaha badan si weyn loo isticmaalo berrinkii warshadaha military. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ay sabab u tahay dhibaatooyin taxane ah, sida xasiloonida ee technology iyo xannibaadda ee technology wakhtigaas, technology electrophoretic ahaa mid caan ah, oo aan lagu dabaqin berrinkii ee hardware maalin kasta ilaa 20 sano ee la soo dhaafay.

Habka ugu muhiimsan ee electrophoresis: pretreatment, electrophoresis, qalajinta

Daawaynta ka hor sidoo kale waa meesha ugu quruxda badan ee geeddi-socodka oo dhan, ka-hortagga oo dhan waxay leedahay qiyaas ahaan: saarista saliidda, saarista miridhku, fosfatinta, saddex tallaabo oo yaryar.

Inta badan xalalka loo isticmaalo ka saarista saliidda waa xalalka ka saarista saliidda kiimikada kulaylka ah, heerkulka waxaa laga yaabaa in la xakameeyo at 60 ℃ (kululaynta uumi), waqtiga waxaa la xakameeyaa ee ku saabsan 20 daqiiqo, ka dibna ku dhaq substrate biyo kulul at 60 ℃ laba daqiiqo. Haddii aadan ka saari saliidda, waxay u badan tahay in ay saameyn ku habka habka daaweynta dusha.

Dabadeed waa derusting, guud ahaan waxay isticmaali doontaa dareeraha derusting hydrochloric acid ee saxanka derusting, ka dibna adigoo isticmaalaya wakiilka nadiifinta heerkulka qolka biyo raaci ilaa 10 ilaa 20 daqiiqo. Biyo qabow ku mayr daqiiqad kale.

Ka dib isticmaal dareeraha fosfatinta 60 ℃ si aad saxanka ugu shubto 10 daqiiqo, ka dibna isticmaal daawooyinka leh dareeraha fosfatinta si aad ugu gudubto heerkulka qolka 1 ~ 2 daqiiqo. Markaa dhammaan habka wax-soo-saarka kahor waa dhameystiran yahay.